Indiana to consider tougher whipping rule

Indiana is well-known as being a strict jurisdiction when it comes to rules enforcement, and on Thursday, March 12, the Indiana Horse Racing Commission (IHRC) will consider new emergency rules that will drastically change the way drivers use the whip in competition at Hoosier Park and Indiana Downs--a new rule would limit whipping action by drivers to wrist action only. The proposal has already received the endorsement of the Indiana Standardbred Association, the state’s horsemen’s group.

The revised rule, if adopted by the IHRC, will limit whipping action by drivers to wrist action only, with minimal elbow or shoulder movement, preventing horsemen from drawing back with the whip. In addition, handholds must be adjusted “so as to be taut with the elbows in front of the chest.” The rules regarding indiscriminate use of the whip would be modified as well to include whipping a horse during post parade or after the finish of a race, continuous use of the whip, striking any part of the whip under the tail or between the legs, and whipping a horse not advancing through the field. Any of these violations would result in a fine or possible suspension.

“Some states don't allow the arm past the shoulder. Indiana is there now,” noted IHRC executive director Joe Gorajec. “From what I understand, if these rules are passed, Indiana will be the most stringent. From a public perception standpoint, this would be a very positive thing for the industry.” 

The rule would differ from that adopted by Kentucky and other jurisdictions in one regard; while drivers must keep their hands in the handholds for a majority of the race, it would not be required in the stretch drive. Presiding judge Tim Schmitz, who has drafted the proposed changes, sees potential problems with requiring drivers to keep their hands in the handholds in the stretch.

“I can see nothing but major problems requiring drivers to have hands in the handholds while whipping,” Schmitz said. “To me, it could cause problems with some drivers turning a horse loose and veering right or left while aggressively whipping and putting other horses on the track in peril. “

Schmitz also says that requiring drivers to have their elbows in front of their chest and the lines taut ensures full control of horses. He feels that the driving style employed by many drivers today is dangerous and needs to be addressed.

“I’ve seen too many times horses locked in holes climbing over other horses because the drivers don’t have control,” he stated. “It’s a major accident waiting for a chance to happen.”

 If adopted, the rule will be enforced in both pari-mutuel and qualifying races in Indiana.

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